Nolte's The Human Brain : an Introduction to its Functional Anatomy /
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| Hlavní autoři: | , |
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| Typ dokumentu: | Kniha |
| Jazyk: | Angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Philadelphia :
Elsevier,
[2016]
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| Vydání: | 7th edition |
| Témata: | |
| On-line přístup: | Elektronická verze přístupná pouze pro studenty a pracovníky MU |
| Příbuzné jednotky: | Tištěná verze::
Nolte's The Human Brain. |
Obsah:
- Front cover; Inside front cover; Nolte's The Human Brain; Copyright page; Preface; In Memoriam; Table of Contents; Video Contents; 1 Introduction to the Nervous System; Chapter Outline; The Nervous System Has Central and Peripheral Parts; The Principal Cellular Elements of the Nervous System Are Neurons and Glial Cells; Neurons Come in a Variety of Sizes and Shapes, yet All Are Variations on the Same Theme; Neuronal Cell Bodies and Axons Are Largely Segregated Within the Nervous System; Neuronal Organelles Are Distributed in a Pattern That Supports Neuronal Function.
- Neuronal Cell Bodies Synthesize MacromoleculesDendrites Receive Synaptic Inputs; Axons Convey Electrical Signals Over Long Distances; Organelles and Macromolecules Are Transported in Both Directions Along Axons; Synapses Mediate Information Transfer Between Neurons; Schwann Cells Are Glial Cells of the PNS; PNS Axons Can Be Myelinated or Unmyelinated; CNS Glial Cells Include Oligodendrocytes, Astrocytes, Ependymal Cells, and Microglial Cells; Some CNS Axons Are Myelinated by Oligodendrocytes, but Others Are Unmyelinated; Astrocytes Provide Structural and Metabolic Support to Neurons.
- Ependymal Cells Line the VentriclesMicroglial Cells Respond to CNS Injury; Suggested Readings; 2 Development of the Nervous System; Chapter Outline; The Neural Tube Gives Rise to the Central Nervous System; The Sulcus Limitans Separates Sensory and Motor Areas of the Spinal Cord and Brainstem; The Neural Tube Has a Series of Bulges and Flexures; There Are Three Primary Vesicles; There Are Five Secondary Vesicles; Growth of the Telencephalon Overshadows Other Parts of the Nervous System; The Cavity of the Neural Tube Persists as a System of Ventricles.
- The Neural Crest and Cranial Placodes Give Rise to the Peripheral Nervous SystemAdverse Events During Development Can Cause Congenital Malformations of the Nervous System; Defective Closure of the Neural Tube Can Cause Spina Bifida or Anencephaly; Defective Secondary Neurulation Can Cause a Distinctive Set of Abnormalities; The Forebrain Can Develop Abnormally Even If Neural Tube Closure Is Complete; Suggested Readings; 3 Gross Anatomy and General Organization of the Central Nervous System; Chapter Outline; The Long Axis of the CNS Bends at the Cephalic Flexure.
- Hemisecting a Brain Reveals Parts of the Diencephalon, Brainstem, and Ventricular SystemHumans, Relative to Other Animals, Have Large Brains and Many Neurons; Named Sulci and Gyri Cover the Cerebral Surface; Each Cerebral Hemisphere Includes a Frontal, Parietal, Occipital, Temporal, and Limbic Lobe; The Frontal Lobe Contains Motor Areas; The Parietal Lobe Contains Somatosensory Areas; The Temporal Lobe Contains Auditory Areas; The Occipital Lobe Contains Visual Areas; The Limbic Lobe Is Interconnected with Other Limbic Structures, Some Buried in the Temporal Lobe.